Warmer weather has finally arrived, and that means it’s time
to get out your gardening gloves! Of
course no Southern garden would be complete without some tomato plants. I can almost taste the B.L.F.G.T. (bacon
lettuce fried green tomato) sandwiches now!
To make things more interesting, UT Extension will be hosting a friendly
competition. We’re calling it “Fayette
County’s Best Tomato Contest.” There
will be adult and youth divisions. In the
adult category, awards will be given for largest tomato by circumference,
largest tomato by weight, tastiest heirloom tomato, and tastiest non-heirloom. The youth category will consist of largest
tomato by circumference, largest tomato by weight, and tastiest tomato (any
variety). Your fruit must have been
grown by you in Fayette County to qualify.
The contest will take place on July 20 at the Fayette County Farmers’
Market on Hwy. 64 between Somerville and Oakland near the Tractor Supply
store. If you want to try for the
largest tomato, a variety called Big Zac is said to produce 4-6 lb. fruit. For the tastiest tomatoes, heirlooms can’t be
beat. This year I am growing ‘Cherokee
Purple’. ‘Arkansas Traveler’ is another
tasty heirloom that is reputed to withstand our heat and humidity.
Now that you are ready to win, let me give you a few tips on
successfully growing tomatoes.
·
Practice
Crop Rotation- Don’t plant your tomatoes in the same spot year after
year. Some fungal diseases overwinter in
your garden soil. You can break the disease
cycle by moving your tomatoes around.
·
Plant in
the Right Spot- tomatoes need at
least 6 hours of full sun each day.
·
Grow
Disease Resistant Plants- If you are a new gardener, or if you know you are
not going to spray any crop protectants, then I would suggest you grow hybrid
tomatoes that have been bred for disease resistance. Look for initials on the plant tags such as V
for Verticillium wilt or F for Fusarium wilt.
·
Use a
Fungicide- If you want to harvest tomatoes until frost and prevent that
scalded look towards the end of July, then you need to spray a protectant
fungicide. I personally spray my plants
with chlorothalonil. If you are strictly
an organic gardener though, you could use a product containing copper. Keep in mind that these are preventative
measures. If you don’t spray and you get
late blight, there is nothing that can be done but pull up the plants. No matter which you use, you will need to
spray the foliage every 7-10 days and after every rain event, as it washes
off.
Of course if you run into trouble with your garden or find
an insect that you need help identifying, just give me a call at the Extension
Office and I will be happy to help you.
The number is 901-465-5233.